Utilising Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Diagnosis of Psychiatric Disorders: A Narrative Review
Correspondence Address :
Mansi Khare,
Gayatri Hostel, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha-442001, Maharashtra, India.
E-mail: mansikhare40420@gmail.com
In the era of machinery, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become the new tool for managing patients in psychiatry. Nowadays, many psychiatric disorders are being diagnosed and treated with the help of AI. New technologies like Machine Learning (ML), robots, Deep Learning (DL), and sensor-based systems provide a different perspective on psychiatric disorders. The present narrative review article summarised the use of AI in diagnosing and treating psychiatric disorders. AI can assist a patients with a psychiatric diseases in prognosis, clinical diagnosis, management therapy, and addressing clinical and technological issues. It highlights various AI methods used in mental healthcare, with a focus on multiple ML perspectives. Additionally, AI has the potential to address several factors, including privacy, transparency, bias, and other social and ethical considerations. The aim of the present review was to redefine mental disorders more objectively, personalise treatments, facilitate early diagnosis, and provide patients with more choices in their care. Through the present article, author aimed to highlight the use of AI in the diagnosis of various psychiatric disorders such as depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and Alzheimer’s Disease (AD).
Bipolar, Mental, Neuroimaging, Robotics, Schizophrenia
DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2023/61698.19249
Date of Submission: Nov 21, 2022
Date of Peer Review: Mar 11, 2023
Date of Acceptance: Jul 10, 2023
Date of Publishing: Apr 01, 2024
AUTHOR DECLARATION:
• Financial or Other Competing Interests: None
• Was Ethics Committee Approval obtained for this study? Yes
• Was informed consent obtained from the subjects involved in the study? Yes
• For any images presented appropriate consent has been obtained from the subjects. NA
PLAGIARISM CHECKING METHODS:
• Plagiarism X-checker: Nov 23, 2022
• Manual Googling: Mar 18, 2023
• iThenticate Software: Oct 27, 2023 (11%)
ETYMOLOGY: Author Origin
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