Case report
Lingual Lipoma: An Atypical Case Presentation of a Common Tumour in an Uncommon Site
PD01-PD03
Correspondence
Dr. Tharun Ganapathy Chitrambalam,
Professor, Department of General Surgery, SRM Medical College Hospital and
Research Centre, Kattankulathur Campus, Chennai-603203, Tamil Nadu, India.
E-mail: tharungc@srmist.edu.in
Lipomas are common benign mesenchymal tumours composed of mature adipose tissue, but they are rare in the oral cavity, particularly on the tongue. This report describes the case of a 53-year-old female who presented with a slowly enlarging, painless swelling on the right lateral border of the tongue for four years, causing difficulty in speech and eating. Clinical and radiological evaluations, including Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), revealed a well-defined, fat-containing lesion without invasion. Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) suggested a lipoma, and complete surgical excision was performed under general anaesthesia. Histopathological examination confirmed a simple lipoma with no signs of malignancy. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient remained symptom-free with no recurrence at the one-year follow-up. Although they are rare, lingual lipomas should be included in the differential diagnosis of asymptomatic oral swellings, and their surgical removal provides excellent outcomes.