
Case Report on Epidermalization of Cervix: A Gynaecopathological Conundrum
Correspondence Address :
Dr. Chaitanya Indrani,
Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, MVJ Medical College and Research Hospital, Hoskote, Bengaluru-562114, Karnataka, India.
E-mail: drpcindrani1537@gmail.com
The cervix could exhibit changes like adenosis, squamous hyperplasia, hyperkeratosis and parakeratosis which are usually reactionary changes. This is generally found in cases secondary to uterine prolapse where there is scope in the cervix for continuous irritation and epidermoid metaplasia. A young woman (36-year-old Para 3 Living 3) came with complaints of mass per vagina and heavy menstrual bleeding. On examination, she had cervical elongation and histopathology after hysterectomy showed epidermalisation of the cervix. This unfamiliar finding raises the question of ectodermal-type structures in tissue that originated from mesoderm or endoderm. Considering the primary cause that expose the cervix and vagina, like uterine prolapse or cervical elongation, this phenomenon could be a metaplastic change more than a developmental oddity.
Ectoderm development, Embryology hyperplasia, Epidermalisation
DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2025/76786.21079
Date of Submission: Nov 12, 2024
Date of Peer Review: Jan 06, 2025
Date of Acceptance: Feb 20, 2025
Date of Publishing: Jun 01, 2025
AUTHOR DECLARATION:
• Financial or Other Competing Interests: None
• Was informed consent obtained from the subjects involved in the study? Yes
• For any images presented appropriate consent has been obtained from the subjects. Yes
PLAGIARISM CHECKING METHODS:
• Plagiarism X-checker: Nov 14, 2024
• Manual Googling: Feb 15, 2025
• iThenticate Software: Feb 18, 2025 (4%)
ETYMOLOGY: Author Origin
EMENDATIONS: 6
- Emerging Sources Citation Index (Web of Science, thomsonreuters)
- Index Copernicus ICV 2017: 134.54
- Academic Search Complete Database
- Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ)
- Embase
- EBSCOhost
- Google Scholar
- HINARI Access to Research in Health Programme
- Indian Science Abstracts (ISA)
- Journal seek Database
- Popline (reproductive health literature)
- www.omnimedicalsearch.com