
Parasurgical Management of Indralupta (Alopecia Areata) by Jalaukavcharana (Leech Therapy): A Case Report
Correspondence Address :
Ms. Riya Rajendra Rathor,
D-64, Ajay Nagar Ambazari Hill top, Nagpur-440033, Maharashtra, India.
E-mail: riyarathor1495@gmail.com
Urdhwajatrugata Vyadhi (disease of the supra clavicular region) and Indralupta {Alopecia Areata (AA)} are characterised by patchy hair loss in the area that bears hair, such as the beard and scalp. According to Sushruta Acharya, vitiated pitta and vitiated vata together cause Indralupta (AA), leading to scalp hair loss. Additionally, vitiated Rakta and Kapha obstruct the hair follicles openings, limiting the growth of new hair. In contemporary science, these conditions are related to the clinical features of AA. A five-year-old female child presented to the Department of Kaumarbhritya with complaints of hair falling out in patches on the scalp gradually over six months. In her condition, the Raktamokshana therapy by using the jalaukavcharan vidhi technique was adopted for effective results. This age-old procedure described by Acharya Sushrut in Sushrut Samhita is still beneficial in treating the above aforementioned condition. The patient experienced relief from her symptoms after eight sessions and is continuing treatment. Raktamokshana, or therapeutic bloodletting, is one of the Ayurvedic therapy methods for Raktapradoshaja Vikara. Raktamokshana (Bloodletting) through leech treatment is one of the easiest methods to administer, especially for elderly patients, female patients, paediatric patients, individuals who are extremely shy, and those with sensitive constitutions like children. It resulted in fewer complications postprocedure and reduced the risk of symptom recurrence. The therapy was cost-effective, and within short span of three months, it produced positive outcomes in patients.
Ayurveda, Hairfall, Kaumarbhritya
DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2024/70524.19724
Date of Submission: Mar 05, 2024
Date of Peer Review: Apr 16, 2024
Date of Acceptance: Jun 06, 2024
Date of Publishing: Aug 01, 2024
AUTHOR DECLARATION:
• Financial or Other Competing Interests: None
• Was informed consent obtained from the subjects involved in the study? Yes
• For any images presented appropriate consent has been obtained from the subjects. Yes
PLAGIARISM CHECKING METHODS:
• Plagiarism X-checker: Mar 06, 2024
• Manual Googling: Apr 19, 2024
• iThenticate Software: Jun 05, 2024 (8%)
ETYMOLOGY: Author Origin
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